[ISPRS home page]
[ISPRS home page]

Zurich Hoengg (Switzerland) data set


Orientation Parameters - Transformations

1. Interior Orientation

From the camera calibration protocol of the Leica RC20 the principal point of autocollimation (PPA) is given as (-0.012 mm, -0.005 mm) and the camera's principal distance as 214.74 mm. Radial lens distortion is on the order -2.3 to 4.8 microns. For object reconstruction purposes the given calibration values can be adopted. By ignoring radial distortion and other additional parameters (APs) the camera model required is simplified without significant loss of accuracy. The units of the image coordinates should be mm for all affine transformations.

xpixel= a1 + a2 ximage + a3 yimage

ypixel= a4 + a5 ximage + a6 yimage

ximage= a1 + a2 xpixel + a3 ypixel

yimage= a4 + a5 xpixel + a6 ypixel

Parameters for image i1.tif (58.tif)

image-to-pixel
a1 8.329527609919551e+03
a2 -7.131895000839620e+01
a3 -1.036116634861065e-01
a4 8.152161292799678e+03
a5 -3.924209332739440e-02
a6 7.133126806809679e+01

pixel-to-image
a1 1.169585609137468e+02
a2 -1.402150661116614e-02
a3 -2.036692570944883e-05
a4 -1.142215949791606e+02
a5 -7.713675664492936e-06
a6 1.401908550985939e-02

Parameters for image i2.tif (59.tif)

image-to-pixel
a1 8.353152746731206e+03
a2 -7.132979651782341e+01
a3 -1.269540643978518e-01
a4 8.173286265284157e+03
a5 -5.173753905724950e-02
a6 7.133285795793748e+01

pixel-to-image
a1 1.173098540248075e+02
a2 -1.401936824581864e-02
a3 -2.495075398965650e-05
a4 -1.144944560973392e+02
a5 -1.016831275230263e-05
a6 1.401876672957178e-02

Parameters for image i3.tif (87.tif)

image-to-pixel
a1 8.378277511392196e+03
a2 -7.133905273469587e+01
a3 -9.270610876739746e-02
a4 8.152536246787537e+03
a5 -2.061460558348070e-02
a6 7.134228728912908e+01

pixel-to-image
a1 1.175915260093767e+02
a2 -1.401756220274022e-02
a3 -1.821517097916253e-05
a4 -1.142395682945267e+02
a5 -4.050447714802842e-06
a6 1.401692683238062e-02


Parameters for image i4.tif (88.tif)

image-to-pixel
a1 8.384152687643529e+03
a2 -7.133598652485367e+01
a3 -1.191730770556034e-01
a4 8.232286234717112e+03
a5 -5.167976333985249e-02
a6 7.133757280189678e+01

pixel-to-image
a1 1.177231200153173e+02
a2 -1.401815309518250e-02
a3 -2.341804707217700e-05
a4 -1.153137391919102e+02
a5 -1.015530256864328e-05
a6 1.401784140019694e-02


2. Exterior Orientation:

In this section the (six) exterior orientation parameters of each of the four images is given in the form of the location of the perspective centers in the Swiss Landeskoordinatensystem in meters and the rotation angles (in grad). They were derived by orientation of single models (58 and 59 pair, 87 and 88 pair) at an analytical plotter using ground control points measured with GPS with an accuracy of ca. 1 dm. The rotation system is omega,phi,kappa.(omega primary, phi secondary),i.e. R = Romega * Rphi * Rkappa. The angles describe the rotation from object to image coordinate system.

Xo, Yo and Zo are in [m]

omega, phi, kappa in [grad]

Image 2087 (i3.tif):
Xo Yo Zo omega phi kappa
679933.474 251161.625 1521.868 0.7991 -0.9116 162.3969

Image 2088 (i4.tif):
Xo Yo Zo omega phi kappa
680240.899 250956.277 1523.270 0.4837 -0.9689 162.2631

Image 2058 (i1.tif):
Xo Yo Zo omega phi kappa
679523.670 250761.547 1480.194 0.3027 -0.7627 162.1962

Image 2059 (i2.tif):
Xo Yo Zo omega phi kappa
679848.592 250524.205 1479.335 0.9050 -1.0488 162.9081

see Rotation matrices in the pdf document of this description

Table 4 Exterior Orientation parameters

Back to Main Page

© Institute of Geodesy and Photogrammetry, ETH Zurich